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"On 16 August 1986, the opening match of a team that won 10 consecutive DDR-Oberliga titles between 1978 and 1988 took place at a sports complex with multiple facilities in Berlin. How many spectators attended this match?" | 12,000 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | e31920d2-9c47-4a96-87c4-137427371f84 | {"formalization_steps": 9, "num_real_urls": 5, "num_urls": 5} |
After a stage of the 2005 Tour de France, which had Robbie McEwen as the sprint finish winner and included a breakaway rider who rode solo for 160km, in the general classification: The rider who holds the record for the most Tour de France participations, is of the same nationality as the winner of the women's individu... | 55 seconds | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 42374753-d1e4-4887-9ed7-52dedd168d8c | {"formalization_steps": 16, "num_real_urls": 29, "num_urls": 29} |
"How many years did the bridge, designed by the same engineer who designed the Cromarty Bridge (one of Scotland's longest bridges on the A9 road), which originally served as a mineral railway crossing, employs a steel lattice girder structure, and currently supports a bridge that replaced an old bridge (also designed b... | 80 years | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | f4f33ac2-556d-4783-97ca-263463dd3b80 | {"formalization_steps": 15, "num_real_urls": 12, "num_urls": 12} |
"What is the number of pages in the book that is the first volume of a series, features a robot protagonist, takes place in space, is written by an author who also wrote a graphic novel about an underwater welder set in the deep ocean exploring the theme of unresolved paternal trauma, and is illustrated by an illustrat... | 160 pages | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | c2e42d4b-2c66-48a8-b23c-26689da71cd3 | {"formalization_steps": 20, "num_real_urls": 9, "num_urls": 9} |
On 2 October 1985, what was the final score of the return leg match between the Berlin-based football club that won the last East German Cup in 1984, and the Austrian football club that participated in the European Cup, faced a Maltese football club in the first round—which participated in the UEFA Cup Winners' Cup, fa... | BFC Dynamo lost 2-1 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | d00abb6d-8650-4f0b-9792-a205d6795e56 | {"formalization_steps": 23, "num_real_urls": 7, "num_urls": 7} |
What is the name of the person who provided testimony that helped convict two gang leaders—the leader of the Pierpont-Bridgewater-Northern gang, which committed bank robberies including their first major heist in Indiana in 1924 and a 1934 bank robbery (the last robbery participated in by John Dillinger) involving a bl... | Shouse, one of the first members of the Dillinger gang | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 4590fe32-e6b2-4d77-a988-f212596e3684 | {"formalization_steps": 26, "num_real_urls": 16, "num_urls": 16} |
In 2011, which publisher published a work covering a process that recovers nickel, cobalt, and platinum-group metals from spent automotive catalysts using calcination with lithium salts, and detailing a two-stage bioleaching method employing Acidithiobacillus thiooxidans targeting low-grade cobalt ores? | Elsevier | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 53851414-b9b0-4111-99e1-7bc71b1b1b2e | {"formalization_steps": 10, "num_real_urls": 7, "num_urls": 7} |
What is the name of the author of the work that examines fractured tradition in medicine, analyzes ethical dilemmas, and applies the philosophies and theories of the developer of tradition-based narrative ethics, whose theories are also applied in "Studies in War, Business, and Environmental Ethics" which analyzes busi... | Griffin Trotter | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | ae697de2-b1a1-4352-aa7d-d5529db67930 | {"formalization_steps": 8, "num_real_urls": 6, "num_urls": 6} |
"In October 2019, a developer received planning permission to convert a homeless shelter into flats in a city. This developer had developed a building located in an area along the Bournemouth Seafront, which includes the Russell-Cotes Art Gallery and Museum and the East Cliff Lift, contains historic villas from the 19t... | Bournemouth | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | e3c88240-e96d-44a3-b8f8-1b8fcac68c2e | {"formalization_steps": 15, "num_real_urls": 7, "num_urls": 7} |
What is the title of the article about immigration in California from 1848 to 1870, whose author also authored a work that is part of "Guides to the manuscript collections in the Bancroft Library of the University of California", which indexes wartime correspondence of Mariano Guadalupe Vallejo related to the Mexican-A... | The Making of Cosmopolitan California: An Analysis of Immigration, 1848-1870 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | cc1e1b02-ff7f-4300-a80b-773f8fee5376 | {"formalization_steps": 8, "num_real_urls": 5, "num_urls": 5} |
What is the event, verified about the burial site of the person who secured land reservations for an operation terminated by the Reservoir War in 1887, had a place named after him that is the location of a quarry site producing North Vernon Limestone—which contains the Beechwood Member with crinoidal limestone and incl... | His unmarked gravesite was independently verified by three witnesses to his burial | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | ef11b94e-2394-4073-9748-24e5384a0ce4 | {"formalization_steps": 23, "num_real_urls": 13, "num_urls": 13} |
What is the name of the animated series that is the first to feature an Asian-American protagonist without stereotypes, whose protagonist is voiced by a voice actor who also voices the Supreme Commander of Spectra, a character who receives orders from the Luminous One and appears in a production by Trimark Productions ... | The Amazing Chan and the Chan Clan | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | d6c53380-468c-4453-8f6f-391cc31e02c7 | {"formalization_steps": 14, "num_real_urls": 13, "num_urls": 13} |
What is the name of the publisher that reissued in 2009 a book published in 1851, which was co-authored, advocated for atheistic naturalism, systematically explores phrenology and mesmerism, and was controversial for doing so? | Cambridge University Press | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | f94a23e2-62bc-437d-a158-66245b728eeb | {"formalization_steps": 11, "num_real_urls": 7, "num_urls": 7} |
What was the number of fighters killed from a group that was part of the Polish resistance movement during skirmishes with the Germans, including a July 1943 skirmish near a village in Bielsk County that involved targeting German military outposts within Reich territory and resulted in 25 Polish deaths and 40 German de... | 138 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 61c3b9ef-0a7b-46ef-b56f-f86960e41ab5 | {"formalization_steps": 9, "num_real_urls": 6, "num_urls": 6} |
An individual with webbed feet participated in an event that took place in 1933 at the Indiana State Prison in Michigan City involving a tunnel dug into an ancient utility system. He had injuries that occurred during his execution. What caused these injuries? | Injuries incurred during his attempted escape | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 2ef1daf9-c96c-48b1-966b-fe4bc2b223c1 | {"formalization_steps": 8, "num_real_urls": 5, "num_urls": 5} |
What is the volume and issue number of the journal published by Taylor & Francis, which started in 1967 under the former name *Bulletin of Concerned Asian Scholars*, where a work analyzing declassified Soviet archival materials and arguing Soviet defensive motives for the 1979 Afghanistan invasion was published? | Volume 38, Issue 2 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 742b4fcc-3c07-4dc0-a9d3-9ad16b22485c | {"formalization_steps": 8, "num_real_urls": 5, "num_urls": 5} |
"What is the death year of the person who was born in the place where China's national intangible cultural heritage stone carving techniques originated, who authored critiques against Chiang Kai-shek's political works, and who was the chief interpreter of Mao Zedong's thought?" | 1989 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | bf80dd93-05d0-4daf-9287-1d366d6a82bd | {"formalization_steps": 4, "num_real_urls": 7, "num_urls": 7} |
What year was the debut solo album released by the artist who participated in the reality dating show featuring elimination rounds with four contestants in three stages? | 2007 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 6f71b3cd-95bd-4bfe-a0a4-83390c81dd11 | {"formalization_steps": 5, "num_real_urls": 4, "num_urls": 4} |
What is the name of the country where a book about the only V-bomber converted into a tanker aircraft was published? | UK | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | c5b287b9-846f-42d9-968d-1c90b2183623 | {"formalization_steps": 4, "num_real_urls": 3, "num_urls": 3} |
What is the name of the notable artist and suffragette from a place in Suffolk that experienced an unusual arachnid event in the 17th century featuring an ash tree-linked spider curse, which inspired M.R. James's "The Ash Tree", and was documented in a document that also records a spectral army apparition in Ireland in... | Helen Margaret Spanton | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 984e13ca-9670-428d-9e94-e98a6e0b88e4 | {"formalization_steps": 16, "num_real_urls": 4, "num_urls": 4} |
How many volumes are there in the critical edition of the works composed by a composer whose piece requires orchestration with four separate brass ensembles and over 400 total performers, edited by an editor who also published never-before-seen translations of Bizet's Italian period journals, and which includes an arra... | 26 volumes | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 4b9e7a14-8a12-468c-982f-a3806e907be1 | {"formalization_steps": 16, "num_real_urls": 11, "num_urls": 11} |
What is the name of the person who publicly complained about an event that occurred during the 2002 Stanley Cup playoffs involving the first twins to be inducted into the Hockey Hall of Fame in the same induction year, which led to the Canucks revising injury protocols? | Canucks then-general manager Brian Burke | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 20842abc-3a80-4668-8db4-15a32b0d17df | {"formalization_steps": 7, "num_real_urls": 7, "num_urls": 7} |
In what year was the book focusing on 19th-century violin performance practices, which argues that vibrato usage is influenced by repertoire rather than national schools and compares techniques between the German school and a performer who uses a bow hold technique with a bent thumb and curved pinkie finger, published? | 2003 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 335af33b-436b-4c83-987a-fd4fe9b7c668 | {"formalization_steps": 5, "num_real_urls": 8, "num_urls": 8} |
What is the name of the newspaper that was banned by authorities, distributed by a person who preserved poetry authored by a Tatar poet, both of whom were imprisoned at a prison in Berlin during World War II, where the poet secretly wrote "Moabit Däftäre" which was preserved via clandestine efforts by the distributor, ... | Iskra | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 704d40a9-8fd3-48e2-8b8f-45a563b7c68c | {"formalization_steps": 16, "num_real_urls": 6, "num_urls": 6} |
"On what date was the Mayor of Zhongshan—who succeeded a former Party Secretary of Yangjiang Province who subsequently became Mayor of Zhongshan, reported to an official who served as Mayor and then Party Secretary of Zhaoqing City before later becoming Party Secretary of Zhongshan City, and was investigated by an anti... | 19 April 2024 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | f57e2ad1-6cbd-4f0c-ad7d-8ffe4fbdc1f7 | {"formalization_steps": 14, "num_real_urls": 9, "num_urls": 9} |
What is the name of the nationality of the person who served as Postmaster General and introduced a postal system that first implemented scheduled delivery times and operated on turnpike roads? | English | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 6a4eeeec-3c52-4a1c-b5d9-ba51edc8ee5a | {"formalization_steps": 8, "num_real_urls": 6, "num_urls": 6} |
What is the date of death of the prosecuting attorney who served until 1898, held a position re-established in 1843 and was elected as that position, was the prosecuting attorney of the first county in New Jersey to mandate licensed attorneys as prosecutors through the 1823 state legislation, and was a delegate to the ... | May 6, 1902 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 9f244baf-0d2a-44f8-9b55-20742295b69d | {"formalization_steps": 12, "num_real_urls": 7, "num_urls": 7} |
What is the name of the city where, in July 1965, the director of the 2020 documentary that includes archival footage from the 1960s and focuses on the composer who wrote the soundtrack for the 1963 B movie "Run Home Slow" participated in an event? | London | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | b5136782-6561-446b-adcb-f76bc90cfa7e | {"formalization_steps": 12, "num_real_urls": 5, "num_urls": 5} |
What is the profession of the person who founded a Mexico City-based company that owns Gran Hotel Ciudad de Mexico, operates CINETOP, and partnered in 2006 with a television expansion project launched by Telemundo—which sought a broadband license in Mexico that year, partnered with Grupo Medcom for news operations, and... | Mexican businessman | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 714c2f86-bfea-4373-a616-0408d8bd55cc | {"formalization_steps": 12, "num_real_urls": 5, "num_urls": 5} |
What is the title of the 15th-century play that was produced by a company which hosts in an 18th-century Italian theater reassembled in Sarasota, employs a rotating repertory system, and collaborates with a conservatory that offers a London Study Program focusing on Shakespearean techniques? | Everyman | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | c5b78a41-beda-46f3-b165-06d3a67ec487 | {"formalization_steps": 9, "num_real_urls": 4, "num_urls": 4} |
What is the name of the person who co-created Yahoo!, which originated as a directory that implemented a hierarchical categorization methodology, served as a foundational resource for early search engines, and was manually maintained during the 1990s? Yahoo! was co-created by someone who appeared in the documentary tha... | Jerry Yang | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | ce242bd7-3c7d-482a-a84c-e3f701275222 | {"formalization_steps": 13, "num_real_urls": 16, "num_urls": 16} |
In which year did the American Major League Baseball pitcher and manager who achieved the record for the fewest walks in a single season with over 250 innings pitched (allowing 18 walks in 263 innings that season), served in World War II, and pitched while wearing a leg brace from a combat injury, pass away? | 1968 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 061cbf5e-5747-4ce2-af14-48264ee8cb4e | {"formalization_steps": 7, "num_real_urls": 7, "num_urls": 7} |
What is the name of the operation that was resumed by a destroyer under the command of a commander who also commanded a submarine that participated in Operation Midnight Sun, which occurred during a violent storm where the submarine experienced an electrical fire and battery explosion, aiming to gather Soviet nuclear i... | Normal operations along the east coast and in the West Indies | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 6cd45d6a-dae3-41ce-9637-04126d2ef179 | {"formalization_steps": 47, "num_real_urls": 23, "num_urls": 23} |
What is the name of the production that is a musical revue of Stephen Sondheim's songs, which was staged by a theatre company that also staged the world premiere of a production based on Baroness Orczy's short stories? | Side by Side by Sondheim | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 9130b3bf-da15-4813-ac88-c12ec4a4437b | {"formalization_steps": 7, "num_real_urls": 5, "num_urls": 5} |
In which year was the Pakistani actress born, who received an award category from the Distinctive International Arab Festivals Awards 2022 held in Dubai and sponsored by Algedra, which honors Pakistani actresses; who debuted in an Urdu drama series—the first production of Six Sigma Entertainment—that aired in 2012 and ... | 1989 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 809f92d8-a9e9-463a-ae3f-b51bb98a6234 | {"formalization_steps": 23, "num_real_urls": 14, "num_urls": 14} |
What is the name of the significant economic event faced by China that occurred in 1997, when China allocated 287 billion yuan for major construction projects? | The Asian financial crisis | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 9ec80ef7-074c-4fc6-b17e-a9abd26873ec | {"formalization_steps": 9, "num_real_urls": 1, "num_urls": 1} |
How many games did the first Australian football manager to lead a professional English club win during his tenure as manager of that club, which sent replica kits to an Italian football club that operated in 1903, introduced a black and white striped kit, and was inspired by an English football club? | Three | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 09cfcada-e8e3-46ab-b935-8adea1d8d157 | {"formalization_steps": 6, "num_real_urls": 11, "num_urls": 11} |
In which year was the book, which is part of a historical series analyzing the political transition between the Bourbon Restoration and the July Monarchy, published, given that this historical series also includes analysis of Gaul's history under Celtic, Roman, and Frankish rule and features a volume authored by Frantz... | 1929 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 2def470e-2496-4652-a613-385f9f12b0c7 | {"formalization_steps": 7, "num_real_urls": 5, "num_urls": 5} |
What is the title of the article about Mexican rural history, authored by someone who also wrote a biography that analyzes conservative modernization strategies in 19th-century Mexico, details the founding of Mexico's first metal foundry, and discusses a contribution targeting industrialization and scientific developme... | Mexican Rural History Since Chevalier: The Historiography of the Colonial Hacienda | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | ad9df696-3eab-4967-84e8-cfba34239c18 | {"formalization_steps": 16, "num_real_urls": 8, "num_urls": 8} |
Where did the person—who served as U.S. Attorney General under Donald Trump, voted in favor of the bill with number H.R. 9 (109th Congress) reauthorized in 2006 and passed by a 98-0 Senate vote, and spoke in favor of the measure originally authorized in 2002 and repealed by the U.S. Senate in 2023 (whose House legislat... | Washington, D.C | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 0802bb2d-27d4-4673-8e61-95999fde5bb6 | {"formalization_steps": 14, "num_real_urls": 12, "num_urls": 12} |
In which year did the Australian cricketer who captained Australia in a Test match against New Zealand before the 1973-74 season—where Arthur Morris scored over 300 runs in an innings, marking the first Test where a player achieved this feat—and who held the record for the highest individual innings score in that match... | 2008 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 61ad0c4c-7d79-41c0-9dc4-214d2a012a63 | {"formalization_steps": 11, "num_real_urls": 6, "num_urls": 6} |
In which month and year did an international airport in London that features energy harvesting floor tiles submit expansion proposals—including energy harvesting infrastructure related to the airport—to a recipient who assessed the proposal, and the proposal was non-shortlisted? | July 2013 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 98851364-823b-4b99-a300-8dc1f36e35b4 | {"formalization_steps": 13, "num_real_urls": 4, "num_urls": 4} |
In which year was an article about Mexican rural history—written by an author who edited a work focusing on nineteenth-century Mexico, published by the Center for U.S.-Mexican Studies in 1992, and including a chapter analyzing "Monterrey's regional growth through war, trade, and capitalism (1850-1910)"—published? | 1983 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | ea387226-c909-4346-88ec-2fe08d1a72c7 | {"formalization_steps": 8, "num_real_urls": 4, "num_urls": 4} |
What is the birth year of the person who founded an organization that developed Surrey Lodge in South London during the Victorian era, and transformed into a temperance hall that installed the first rotating stage in the UK in 1935, was damaged by a bomb during World War II, and whose company relocated to Burnley? | Emma Cons was born in 1838 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | f2e6ee9d-823c-4947-accd-b33b713e251f | {"formalization_steps": 10, "num_real_urls": 9, "num_urls": 9} |
In July 1962, a train derailed near the birthplace of the person who designed the lock system for the Panama Canal Project, which was abandoned in the 1880s. What was the destination of this train? | Marseille | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 2d32eedb-2751-4af4-ab94-f99b221477a0 | {"formalization_steps": 7, "num_real_urls": 6, "num_urls": 6} |
Who was elected as a non-voting delegate to the U.S. Congress in 1879 from a territory that established its first public high school in 1879, the building of which later housed the New Mexico Heart Institute's billing office? | Mariano S. Otero | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | b9e236d0-690a-414a-8aa0-8e457560a20c | {"formalization_steps": 8, "num_real_urls": 4, "num_urls": 4} |
In which year was the Northern Irish football manager born who managed a Northern Irish football club that shares its home stadium with Ards FC and was awarded a trophy commemorating participation in the Anglo-Italian League in 1978 displayed at Storiel Museum, and who won a Northern Irish football competition trophy w... | 1924 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 2d118c49-e65d-443c-aede-f3280adfa6b3 | {"formalization_steps": 10, "num_real_urls": 5, "num_urls": 5} |
Has the first volume of Harry Potter been translated into the language into which a book authored by a female mycologist—who also wrote "On the Germination of the Spores of the Agaricineae" submitted to the Linnean Society in 1897 and read by a male colleague, and whose book was first conceived in a letter to Noel Moor... | Yes | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 1fb8fea5-fecd-4ac1-bb68-5ed0e4efcf54 | {"formalization_steps": 13, "num_real_urls": 10, "num_urls": 10} |
When did the legislative body of Indiana pass a resolution to name a 23.6-mile section of Interstate 65, located in a county in Indiana established by the Virginia colonial legislature in 1783, in honor of Indiana's first governor? | March 2, 2016 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 7d143a2c-64c2-4a23-84d6-07564e154527 | {"formalization_steps": 11, "num_real_urls": 10, "num_urls": 10} |
Who was the leader of the group that, in 1992, cracked down on an organization co-founded by a former Soviet paratrooper, who is the protagonist in "Sacred Desire" and fled due to the crackdown? | Islam Karimov | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 1f20a58e-34b4-486c-84c6-e92e38112a48 | {"formalization_steps": 9, "num_real_urls": 3, "num_urls": 3} |
What is the name of the department in France where the composer, who worked for the company that produced "Becky Sharp," the first full-length color film using three-strip Technicolor, was born, and who composed the theme music for the 1976 Summer Olympics held in Montreal, a piece first used in an international event ... | Rhône | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | f43f96f0-292d-4e18-812a-18436b9e8099 | {"formalization_steps": 10, "num_real_urls": 14, "num_urls": 14} |
Who took a 25-year hiatus from professional music, was the first to perform Fauré's complete piano works in concert, and has recordings reissued by the same entity that reissued the complete 1955 Bayreuth Wagner Ring Cycle conducted by Joseph Keilberth with Hans Hotter as Wotan, and what is their profession? | Pianist | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 6f63b49f-f1cc-44be-a8ce-eabb658c02ab | {"formalization_steps": 4, "num_real_urls": 4, "num_urls": 4} |
What is the name of the cause of death of the person who signed an agreement with the leader of the Inkatha Freedom Party, which led to the formation of the Reform Party and proposed a federal system and bill of rights, and who later served as South African ambassador to France? | A short illness | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 3744d153-6a2e-4378-ab7e-56ebe4af60fa | {"formalization_steps": 7, "num_real_urls": 6, "num_urls": 6} |
An individual co-founded a band whose debut album, released by Malmö Inre in 2009, includes the track "Let Silence Speak". This individual is also a member of a group whose lead vocalist collaborated with James Yorkston and released the album "The Great White Sea Eagle". What is the profession of this individual? | Drummer | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | f4cf185a-8e20-40f7-ae65-c0481a16018b | {"formalization_steps": 10, "num_real_urls": 7, "num_urls": 7} |
"When did the team, located in a city in Montana that is the location of a Superfund site formerly part of the Anaconda Copper Mining Company, and that plays in a collegiate summer baseball league which operates in the region where the Platte River—a river with braided channels critical for sandhill cranes—is located, ... | May 2021 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 614dbbbd-6734-4ada-8eae-5224d173d30b | {"formalization_steps": 14, "num_real_urls": 7, "num_urls": 7} |
Who introduced the bill in December 1897 that granted a $25 soldier's monthly pension to a recipient who established an institution in 1903 located in a city in New York State where the Auburn prison management system was first implemented, and who deeded property to a denomination that collaborated with the Freedmen's... | New York Congressman Sereno E. Payne | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 461997f3-f938-4ee3-8e34-444c156b117a | {"formalization_steps": 20, "num_real_urls": 14, "num_urls": 14} |
What was the profession of the person who, in 1955, secured film rights for a work authored by Ian Fleming, which is part of the James Bond novel series and features a character inspired by William S. Tanner, but relinquished the rights due to the inability to acquire the entire James Bond series? | American film actor and singer | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 921ed175-d91a-4f5d-b90b-e8136f8c4e6d | {"formalization_steps": 7, "num_real_urls": 6, "num_urls": 6} |
What is the name of the country where a gold medalist at the FIS Nordic World Ski Championships held in Cortina d'Ampezzo was born, given that the championships did not have participants from Finland or Norway? | Sweden | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 039e23de-c859-44b8-9ff2-2e3910404237 | {"formalization_steps": 8, "num_real_urls": 5, "num_urls": 5} |
In July 2006, as part of a competition, a match between IK Start and Skála ÍF took place. The second leg of the match was held in a stadium and had an attendance of 1,477. What was the aggregate score? | The aggregate score was 4-0 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 4e780fa6-18f5-4368-b83c-77b41da53910 | {"formalization_steps": 7, "num_real_urls": 7, "num_urls": 7} |
On what date did the person who served as technical assistant on the staff of Commander Joint Task Force One and participated in a nuclear test series in 1946 that canceled a test named Test Charlie become a four-star Admiral? | July 31, 1964 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 7f0d8359-77d1-4756-af56-9d9a87715789 | {"formalization_steps": 5, "num_real_urls": 3, "num_urls": 3} |
In what year was the first Hispanic-American promoted to the rank of rear admiral, who commanded an operational command of the U.S. Atlantic Fleet that included Marine Corps units, conducted amphibious landings during Operation Blue Bat (Lebanon 1958), and commanded during Operation Ortsac, which involved the 1st and 2... | 1955 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 00ed0cc0-b6cc-4f52-b374-e3b42ad9ce3a | {"formalization_steps": 11, "num_real_urls": 8, "num_urls": 8} |
In Azerbaijan, there is an area that includes a 19th-century bathhouse still in use and traditional Azerbaijani houses with verandas and stained-glass windows. In this area, a building with a blue-tiled minaret is located adjacent to another building that has Shebeke windows composed of over 5,000 pieces of handcrafted... | 1914 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 44e7d99d-0da7-4d6b-ad76-cd510095ce96 | {"formalization_steps": 10, "num_real_urls": 9, "num_urls": 9} |
What year did the baseball player, nicknamed for his unusual walk style, who stole 29 bases during the 1970 season and was traded from the Chicago White Sox in 1971 in exchange for Tommy McCraw—with the team that traded him to the White Sox receiving McCraw—die? | 2012 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | a97860d0-0bc4-4274-950e-bbc6c3a77c10 | {"formalization_steps": 8, "num_real_urls": 9, "num_urls": 9} |
What did the pilot who piloted a seaplane designed by Supermarine Aviation Works, featuring a cantilever wing and incorporating a semi-monocoque fuselage, constructed from wood, which was praised as innovative by Flight magazine and influenced the design of the Macchi M.39, who was involved in a 1925 event that was par... | Henry Biard suggested that British defence spending on air defence, particularly from the Royal Navy, was misguided | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | a39855ea-bb17-4673-8c29-2396fff09ef2 | {"formalization_steps": 28, "num_real_urls": 7, "num_urls": 7} |
On what date was the woman, who was the first to lead a military action during the Civil War led by a regiment composed of formerly enslaved soldiers—which involved coordination of naval and infantry forces, resulted in the liberation of over 700 enslaved people in South Carolina, and required strategic guidance from a... | November 11, 2024 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | a816a0b6-fc53-47f8-83c9-20e8b7e63b62 | {"formalization_steps": 19, "num_real_urls": 12, "num_urls": 12} |
An emperor, who commissioned the expansion of a cathedral that was the first structure with a gallery encircling the entire building, placed certain duchies under his direct control after confiscating them from an antiking of Germany who opposed him and from another ruler who had advocacy rights over an abbey. This abb... | Swabia and Bavaria | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 77d2806c-1b3b-4cf9-b020-c9704fa742c6 | {"formalization_steps": 14, "num_real_urls": 13, "num_urls": 13} |
What are the names of the two major tax cut acts that the person who served as U.S. Attorney General during the confirmation of the Supreme Court nominee who replaced Antonin Scalia, which was the first confirmation after the cloture rule change via nuclear option for Supreme Court nominees and resulted in a Senate vot... | The Economic Growth and Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2001 and the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | b33ae6fe-ab61-4f1f-8d6f-27de3089e31d | {"formalization_steps": 11, "num_real_urls": 4, "num_urls": 4} |
"What is the name of the town where, in 1962, a religious organization started a project to acquire and restore properties, after placing a monument in 1960 at a historic site—the location of an event involving the restoration of religious authority—that was designated by the American Association for State and Local Hi... | Nauvoo, Illinois | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | bb98d2db-917b-43ba-a8ba-ba179844b080 | {"formalization_steps": 10, "num_real_urls": 5, "num_urls": 5} |
What is the name of the religious affiliation of the person who advocated for displaced people caused by the Sobradinho Dam construction, was a member of an organization that launched the "Plano de Educação Ambiental da Bacia do Rio São Francisco" covering 505 municipalities, and collaborates with Ministérios Públicos? | Catholic | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | a061503e-8980-41ab-9339-15b460c36833 | {"formalization_steps": 8, "num_real_urls": 3, "num_urls": 3} |
Which date of birth belongs to the person who is a member of the group that recorded 'Lord_Grunge,' 'Raped,' 'Weird_On_The_Avenue,' and 'I_Only_Play_4_Money' in a three-day session with $1500 self-funding, who filled in for the keyboardist of The_Family_(band), a side project of Prince ? | 1955 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 8eaadc51-9ccf-479a-b562-93163f195d94 | {"formalization_steps": 8, "num_real_urls": 12, "num_urls": 12} |
"A Major League Baseball team replaced their manager in July 2010 with an interim manager who had his number retired by the Detroit Tigers. What is the name of the manager who was replaced?" | A. J. Hinch | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 576ca912-3752-4194-b56b-b63d59c45a4c | {"formalization_steps": 7, "num_real_urls": 8, "num_urls": 8} |
What is the name of the person who was elected as the chief executive of an area in 1998, served until 2007, who was responsible for implementing a law signed by Elpidio Quirino with an effective date of June 16, 1948, which established that area by segregating territory from Zamboanga City, and which later became a pr... | Wahab M. Akbar | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 5b3beffb-0c75-4d37-9b49-51df8e229741 | {"formalization_steps": 11, "num_real_urls": 7, "num_urls": 7} |
What is the name of the publisher who published a four-volume edition in 1877–1878 of a book authored by a person who used a bedcradle, practiced vegetarianism, authored "How to Observe Morals and Manners" which focuses on applying scientific methods to social behavior, translated "Cours de Philosophie Positive" origin... | George Bell and Sons | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 1c8e1ecc-79dd-4d63-84f5-4506560d9297 | {"formalization_steps": 18, "num_real_urls": 6, "num_urls": 6} |
What is the name of the person who elevated to the rank of cardinal an individual who led disaster relief during an event that caused 25-30% destabilization of Nevado del Ruiz's ice cap and who was Archbishop of the city that hosts the oldest continuously running theater festival in Latin America? | Pope Francis | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 462f2258-68b8-48da-a4b5-70167e8dec52 | {"formalization_steps": 4, "num_real_urls": 5, "num_urls": 5} |
In what year did the French cyclist, active from 1928 to 1931, who has the highest score of 3857 and is ranked by a system evaluating historical race importance and competition strength, die? | 1997 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 43f668fa-67b8-461c-874b-af99838ccc91 | {"formalization_steps": 5, "num_real_urls": 2, "num_urls": 2} |
In which year was the French TV film directed that involves children's perspective, critiques societal neglect through goldfish symbolism, and uses domesticated nature metaphors from Vietnamese artistic tradition by referencing artistic themes from a goldfish painting created by an artist who primarily paints women and... | 1977 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 47242f5c-42ec-48ce-bff9-15dbf21a13ee | {"formalization_steps": 24, "num_real_urls": 15, "num_urls": 15} |
According to the text, in which place was the author born who wrote both the collection of letters titled "Francia's Reign of Terror"—the third volume that documents a four-year stay under Dictator Francia's rule, criticizes local laziness and government policies, and was written while relying on local hospitality—and ... | Kelso or Edinburgh | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | c959e0ed-dfad-48d9-985f-2c13c1e912f5 | {"formalization_steps": 19, "num_real_urls": 8, "num_urls": 8} |
What is the death year of the English politician and Justice of the Peace mentioned in the text, who prosecuted William Shakespeare's father in a 1570 illegal wool trading case in Stratford-upon-Avon prosecuted by the baron of the Exchequer, and whose family coat of arms contains a symbol also featured on the coat of a... | 1600 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | c3ac9d20-89f0-49a1-bda9-3cd9f2244280 | {"formalization_steps": 12, "num_real_urls": 11, "num_urls": 11} |
Given that there was a baseball game result on July 30, 1965 featuring a baseball player who pitched a shutout in his first start for the New York Mets during the 1964 season, and on the day after July 30, 1965 an event happened to the baseball player who managed the Chicago Cubs to the 1945 National League pennant and... | He broke his hip | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 6d3bd8d4-06a6-400a-b564-a67e4afd0a1b | {"formalization_steps": 13, "num_real_urls": 11, "num_urls": 11} |
Who is the artist who collaborates with a writer who collaborates with the artist who illustrated Little Monsters, where this artist works on a comic book that features the recovery of a weapon used by Green Arrow in the storyline "The Kill Machine" defeating Komodo, and where the writer works on a comic book that is p... | Andrea Sorrentino | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 43c3c0db-d1f3-43c6-b3cb-80dee4b4cf87 | {"formalization_steps": 12, "num_real_urls": 12, "num_urls": 12} |
What is the name of the ruler during whose reign Abel Hugo, the sibling of Victor Hugo who served as a French Army officer during the Napoleonic Wars, spent time with his brother at the Hospital de Saint Louis in Madrid—which was converted into a military hospital in 1809 under the authority of the French Administratio... | Joseph Bonaparte | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | e72d11d5-cb7f-4c50-b55c-7bc4267fc412 | {"formalization_steps": 16, "num_real_urls": 7, "num_urls": 7} |
What is the name of the entity that announced in July 1965 issues related to a bridge located in a city in England, which bridge was replaced by the current London Bridge structure, and whose city has a public fossil-hunting location called the Eocene shark tooth site that contains fossils of prehistoric sharks and per... | The City of London Corporation | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | dcee8b81-96d6-4ed8-b15d-0b094e0f730e | {"formalization_steps": 10, "num_real_urls": 7, "num_urls": 7} |
What is the name of the sport that is played by a person whose son owns Prospect Factory VDSport, and whose brother was the hitting coach of the Chattanooga Lookouts in 2017? | Baseball | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | a21b4424-65e5-40c3-a950-bc172b3ed93e | {"formalization_steps": 7, "num_real_urls": 10, "num_urls": 10} |
What was the cause of death for a French rugby player, who played during the 1950s and died in 1959, has a boxing training venue named after him located in a place that also hosts an Olympic Games venue named after Alice Milliat? | An auto accident | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | e2f014c8-daba-41f3-be0a-03f5d3cc9aea | {"formalization_steps": 13, "num_real_urls": 4, "num_urls": 4} |
On what date did the tribute event occur, in which the head of ANC underground structures in KwaZulu-Natal during the mid-1980s, who served under the ANC leader in KwaZulu-Natal during the 1990s (who opposed peace negotiations with the Inkatha Freedom Party, rejected directives from the ANC national leadership, and was... | On 11 February 2010 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | bd7dd9e5-6b89-4e54-ab8b-b9ae3fa96dc0 | {"formalization_steps": 18, "num_real_urls": 15, "num_urls": 15} |
An aircraft was involved in three aircraft incidents: the first occurred on January 7, 1960, caused by air traffic control failure to communicate runway visual range, resulting in nose gear collapse upon landing; the second occurred on December 12, 1971, in Belgium, caused by corrosion from trapped moisture in the fuse... | 59 people | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 6fdf4072-86a7-481e-b9b1-0f96b9a418c0 | {"formalization_steps": 16, "num_real_urls": 13, "num_urls": 13} |
What is the name of the sport that was won by a team by 5 wickets at a sports park located in a city connected by a railway established in the 1800s originating from a city with the landmark Haagse Bos used as a rocket launch site during World War II, where the team’s athlete won a gold medal in boxing at the 2010 Comm... | Cricket | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | c7566055-deaf-4568-a9c3-66c9304874a8 | {"formalization_steps": 20, "num_real_urls": 19, "num_urls": 19} |
What is the name of the publisher of the book that analyzes the interplay between covenant principles and alphabetic textual traditions in forming Jewish horizontal society, which is written by a rabbi and academic born in Buenos Aires who analyzes kabbalistic influence on mass conversions among Iberian Jews during the... | Academic Studies Press | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 2783ea43-4196-445c-8690-c8e5fa1c6400 | {"formalization_steps": 13, "num_real_urls": 8, "num_urls": 8} |
Which Brazilian volleyball club, represented by a setter volleyball player during 2014–2015 who also played that same season for a national volleyball team that participated in and won the 2015 South American U23 Volleyball Championship, and who took part in a 2015 volleyball tournament held in Ankara, Turkey with fina... | São Caetano | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 0a7c5f6e-6140-4404-9cf1-f422e99bd16c | {"formalization_steps": 15, "num_real_urls": 12, "num_urls": 12} |
What is the name of the Dutch Arabist who made important contributions to the study of the historical period that occurred in Spain, involved governance by Islamic culture, resulted in the revival of scientific knowledge, and was studied by someone who translated works originally composed in Persian into Latin via the ... | Reinhart Dozy | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | a265eb08-9040-48e8-871b-e5bb3d04b253 | {"formalization_steps": 11, "num_real_urls": 5, "num_urls": 5} |
What was the peak magnitude value of the recurrent nova that is located in the system containing the exoplanet TIC 393818343 c (a Super-Neptunian with an orbital period of approximately 7.85 days and rare around Sun-like stars), has a light curve type of type J (jitters), is associated with a nebula emitting emission l... | 3.5 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 713bf037-ff4e-4c0a-bda1-bf81d6863357 | {"formalization_steps": 10, "num_real_urls": 5, "num_urls": 5} |
What is the title of the book edited in 2001 by an editor who also edited a book that demonstrates shrinkage via filigree bead example, includes a chapter by Celie Fago on Making Hinges, and also compiled a guide to coreless beads technique? | The Theory and Practice of Goldsmithing | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 75d24189-b903-4886-96a1-0e13f2ac7a82 | {"formalization_steps": 9, "num_real_urls": 5, "num_urls": 5} |
What was the outcome of the trial that occurred on 8 February 2012, where the defendant was a football manager who served as a football role at West Ham United and substituted a fan during a pre-season friendly in 1994? | He was found not guilty on both counts | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | aa670097-61a4-40b7-9e52-cf54d9b77cfe | {"formalization_steps": 7, "num_real_urls": 3, "num_urls": 3} |
What is the name of the city where, in 1173, the Count of Toulouse—who opposed King Henry II and supported a rebellion led by Eleanor of Aquitaine—surrendered after giving up his fight against the medieval empire that spanned from Scotland to the Pyrenees under Henry II's rule? This empire experienced a rebellion in 11... | Limoges | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 6f3136c7-4a7c-4106-a35f-8f328176476a | {"formalization_steps": 13, "num_real_urls": 12, "num_urls": 12} |
Name the individual who is a perennial candidate for a Tanzanian political party founded on 28 May 1992, whose election symbol representing legal fairness and unity was approved by the Electoral Commission of Tanzania in 1993. He founded ACT-Wazalendo and holds a position there. His running mate, who was arrested durin... | Ibrahim Lipumba | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 78cf1e19-e10a-4488-bcf0-0b88e15dddc1 | {"formalization_steps": 20, "num_real_urls": 12, "num_urls": 12} |
What is the name of the cyclist who won a 102.5 km stage with two intermediate sprints, finishing at the traditional final stage finish avenue of the Tour de France located in Paris and ending at the Arc de Triomphe, which was part of the Tour de France that started in the Netherlands, included cobbled sections from Pa... | Mark Cavendish | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 754d3ef7-8141-4dff-bcad-940560c0ed8d | {"formalization_steps": 13, "num_real_urls": 10, "num_urls": 10} |
What is the name of the country in which the 1994 book that contains a case study on shell-and-tube heat exchangers in petroleum refineries and includes analysis of heat transfer optimization in industrial processes was published? | United States of America | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 32d7d292-7c15-496a-8ae3-03d034525c2f | {"formalization_steps": 7, "num_real_urls": 3, "num_urls": 3} |
What is the birth year of the German and Israeli scholar and academic who specializes in Hellenistic Jewish literature and the philosophical rationale of Mitzvot, is employed by a university located in Jerusalem that specializes in interdisciplinary research and hosts the Israel Institute for Advanced Studies, authored... | 1876 | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 9ede7234-5b7c-4d3a-9352-2129343a5f09 | {"formalization_steps": 16, "num_real_urls": 9, "num_urls": 9} |
Who is the author of the article that introduces the methodology of prosopography and demographic analysis of colonial social structures, analyzes the structural evolution of encomienda and hacienda systems, critiques historiographical gaps in prior political-centric approaches to colonial Spanish America, and was firs... | James Lockhart | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 28e00bc7-f188-49b1-89bb-638f4b5e3a42 | {"formalization_steps": 10, "num_real_urls": 5, "num_urls": 5} |
What role did a potter from Burslem, Staffordshire—ancestor of the proposer of the theory of pangenesis and author of *The Variation of Animals and Plants under Domestication*—hold within the 17th-century English entity that enforced quality standards for glass components, regulated spectacle manufacturers, and exercis... | He was a Liveryman | Alibaba-NLP/WebShaper | webshaper | 7056cb27-ad07-420c-bb1e-7b2a32e9977e | {"formalization_steps": 10, "num_real_urls": 16, "num_urls": 16} |
End of preview. Expand in Data Studio
Agentic Search Refiner Shortform Curated v1
Curated short-form QA mixture for /home/nvidia/workspace/dr-tulu/rl/open-instruct/run_train_refiner_shortform_api_agent.sh.
This dataset is normalized to the ASearcher-compatible schema expected by rlvr_tokenize_asearcher_v1:
question: user queryanswer: exact reference answer as a stringsource,subset,source_id,metadata: provenance/debug fields
Composition
{
"asearcher_lrm_multihop": 300,
"asearcher_lrm_webwalker_chain": 300,
"webaggregatorqa_train": 300,
"webexplorerqa": 100,
"webshaper": 500
}
Total rows: 1500.
Curation
- WebShaper: all rows with non-empty question/answer retained.
- WebExplorerQA: all rows with non-empty question/answer retained.
- ASearcher LRM web/search-hard slice: 150 English-like
train_v1:webwalker_hardand 150 English-likechain_qa_fuzzyrows, with approximate deduplication. - ASearcher LRM multi-hop slice: 200 unlabeled LRM multi-hop-style rows and 100
train_v1:compose_group_qarows, with approximate deduplication. - WebAggregatorQA train: 300 rows with scalar answers, real URL context, no placeholder/sample-only answers, and topic/answer repetition caps.
Intended Use
Use as a single JSONL/Hugging Face dataset in the short-form API-agent refiner RL run:
DATASET_LIST="lihaoxin2020/agentic-search-refiner-shortform-curated-v1 1.0" DATASET_SPLIT=train \
bash /home/nvidia/workspace/dr-tulu/rl/open-instruct/run_train_refiner_shortform_api_agent.sh
Local mirror:
DATASET_LIST="/home/nvidia/workspace/data/agentic_search_refiner_shortform_curated_v1.jsonl 1.0" DATASET_SPLIT=train \
bash /home/nvidia/workspace/dr-tulu/rl/open-instruct/run_train_refiner_shortform_api_agent.sh
See manifest.json for exact counts, filter notes, and representative examples.
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